4 Principal of Qualitative Characteristic - 1841 Words

4 PRINCIPAL OF QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTIC Understandability An essential quality of the information provided in financial statements is that it is readily understandable by users. For this purpose, users are assumed to have a reasonable knowledge of business and economic activities and accounting and a willingness to study the information with reasonable diligence. However, information about complex matters that should be included in the financial statements because of its relevance to the economic decision-making needs of users should not be excluded merely on the grounds that it may be too difficult for certain users to understand. Relevance To be useful, information must be relevant to the decision-making needs of users. Information†¦show more content†¦Thus, for example, a balance sheet should represent faithfully the transactions and other events that result in assets, liabilities and equity of the entity at the reporting date which meet the recognition criteria. Most financial information is subject to some risk of being less than a faithful representation of that which it purports to portray. This is not due to bias, but rather to inherent difficulties either in identifying the transactions and other events to be measured or in devising and applying measurement and presentation techniques that can convey messages that correspond with those transactions and events. In certain cases, the measurement of the financial effects of items could be so uncertain that entities generally would not recognise them in the financial statements; for example, although most entities generate goodwill internally over time, it is usually difficult to identify or measure that goodwill reliably. In other cases, however, it may be relevant to recognise items and to disclose the risk of error surrounding their recognition and measurement. Substance over form If information is to represent faithfully the transactions and other events that it purports to represent, it is necessary that they are accounted for and presented in accordance with their substance and economic reality and not merely their legal form. The substance of transactions or other events is not always consistent with that which is apparent from their legal or contrivedShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Administrative Turnover On Curriculum Essay1547 Words   |  7 Pagesdistrict in order to positively affect student achievement through curriculum development. Background Because the Moonachie School district consists of one K-8 school, it has a superintendent/principal in charge of all aspects of the district and a director of curriculum who acts more as an assistant principal than a director of curriculum. Over the last 6 years, the district has experienced three separate instances of turnover in both of these administrative positions. 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